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发表于 2016-3-16 01:08:46
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A collaboration of Physical exercise institutions, including IBM Analysis, has announced that it building a highly efficient, low cost photo-voltaic system that capable of putting attention power of 2,000 suns. The collaboration claims the system, which is targeted at dry out regions such as southern Europe, Africa, the south west regarding North America, South America, and Quarterly report, will have an overall efficiency of 80% and, miraculously, be able to offer a source of fresh water, too.
The top Concentration Photovoltaic Thermal system[PDF], as well as HCPVT for short, combines Airlight concentrated solar powered energy (CSP) tech with IBM Cheap Ray Ban Wayfarer.html microchannel drinking water cooling tech. In essence, the actual HCPVT system consists of a large parabolic food that tracks the sun, having mirrored facets that target the sun rays on a cluster of photovoltaic chips that is where the real magic comes about. The HCPVT system uses triple junction photovoltaic chips, which could harness the energy of about three different wavelengths of light, compared to the simple wavelength captured by a standard single junction photovoltaic mobile or portable.
Furthermore, these triple jct chips (pictured right) are kept cool using IBM microchannel cooling, allowing the french fries to continue operate nominally at a pv concentration between 2,000 and 5,000 periods. This technology, called Aquasar, was formerly developed by IBM to properly cool supercomputers, which require extraordinary cooling solutions to keep their densely packed processors at an Timberland Womens appropriate temperature. For complete details of Aquasar, see our explainer. Nike High Heels Uk In essence, while, each photovoltaic chip is cooled by a network associated with tiny, water filled microchannels, by the hierarchical blood supply system in the human body. microchannels are so efficient how the complete HCPVT system can recoup up to 50% of waste warmth, bringing the total system productivity up to 80%. But that not all: The recent water, which reaches temperature ranges of 90 Celsius (194F), is then undergone a porous membrane desalination process, producing clean, drinkable water. The square meter of microchannel cooled down photovoltaic chips would make between 30 and 50 liters of water per day. A large installation would provide enough water for a small town. This hot water could also power an adsorption refrigerator, as well, providing air conditioning though, the simple truth is, the ability to produce drinkable water may take precedence over great air.
Zooming out from the micro, the macro scale details of a HCPVT system are equally important. In accordance with IBM Research, this system is economically viable because the shape is fashioned from definite and the primary optics are composed of cheap pneumatic mirrors (thin, reflective metal films pulled small withpneumatics). All told, this equates to the whole cost of below $250 per square meter of mirror, which happens to be apparently times lower than related systems. The levelized cost of vitality from the HCPVT system the price that really must be charged to break even on the system lifetime is just 12 cents per kilowatt hours (kWh).
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( producing fresh, drinkable water ( Pure magic.
( These kinds of micro channels are so successful that the complete HCPVT system can easily recover up to 50% of squander heat ( why all electricity plants arent using it? Not effective enough for them? Or maybe they will produce so much electricity in addition to hot water, that its enough for everybody? Or i know, its world wide conspiracy to produce more CO2 Sebastian, please write about things You know about, as You can easily spot the b . s . and commentators wont have to get it done for You. IBM uses this kind of marketing (invest a little throughout bullshit, magical project to exhibit Longchamp Bags Australia IBM logo on top of b . s ., magical solution to something, product or service never appears, but impression stays) since i can remember.
From what I understand the Aquasar system programmes water through small channels, it doesn produce the water. Enjoy is it meant to be a drinking water source? Maybe pump inside salt water and get fresh water back from the desalination? (but what would happen to all the built up salts) Crowd the case it not quite everything you make it out be take this article and would take a lot of energy to bring this salt water into desert parts. If it works by some other method though (perhaps Nike Store by condensing moisture in the ambient air, but that would already be fresh water) that might be awesome.
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http://blog.zhongdaokj.com/article.php?type=blog&cid=8&itemid=1006121
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http://bbs.zui4.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=15938&fromuid=2517
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